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tributyl phosphate : ウィキペディア英語版
tributyl phosphate

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Tributyl phosphate, known commonly as TBP, is an organophosphorus compound with the chemical formula (CH3CH2CH2CH2O)3PO. This colourless, odorless liquid finds some applications as an extractant and a plasticizer. It is an ester of phosphoric acid with ''n''-butanol.
== Production ==
Tributyl phosphate is manufactured by esterification of phosphoric acid with ''n''-butanol. A laboratory synthesis proceeds with phosphoryl chloride:
: POCl3 + 3 C4H9OH → PO(OC4H9)3 + 3 HCl>
Production is estimated at 3,000–5,000 tonnes worldwide.〔

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